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Maximus Reports Fourth Quarter and Full Year Results for Fiscal Year 2025

Delivers margin expansion, strong cash generation, and establishes fiscal year 2026 guidance

Maximus (NYSE: MMS), a leading provider of government services, reported financial results for the three months and year ended September 30, 2025.

Highlights for fiscal year 2025 include:

  • Full year revenue increased 2.4% to $5.43 billion, compared to $5.31 billion for the prior year. Organic growth was 3.9% and driven by high demand for clinical services within the U.S. Federal Services Segment.
  • Full year operating margin was 9.7% and the adjusted EBITDA margin was 12.9%, reflecting year-over-year margin expansion. Full year diluted earnings per share were $5.51, and adjusted diluted earnings per share were $7.36.
  • Full year cash flows from operating activities totaled $429 million, and free cash flow was $366 million. Purchases of Maximus common stock totaled 5.8 million shares for $457 million during the full year. The leverage ratio at September 30, 2025, was 1.5x, as calculated in accordance with our credit agreement.
  • A quarterly cash dividend of $0.30 per share payable on December 1, 2025, to shareholders of record on November 14, 2025.

"Fiscal 2025 was a year of significant achievement for Maximus, as our teams skillfully navigated shifting priorities, seized opportunities to step up for our customers, and ultimately delivered revenue growth and profitability well above our expectations at the beginning of the fiscal year," said Bruce Caswell, President and Chief Executive Officer. "Our performance underscores the essential nature of the services we provide, and the trust customers place in us to deliver meaningful outcomes."

Caswell continued, "For fiscal 2026, Maximus is prioritizing expansion in U.S. Federal markets, preparing for opportunities from recent Federal legislation, and deploying AI‑enabled automation designed to drive productivity and operating leverage that we believe will enable growth acceleration in 2027 and beyond."

Consolidated Fiscal Year 2025 Results

Revenue for the full fiscal year 2025 increased 2.4% to $5.43 billion, compared to $5.31 billion for the prior year. Organic growth was 3.9% over the prior year due primarily to volume growth on clinical programs in the U.S. Federal Services Segment.

For the full fiscal year 2025, the operating margin was 9.7% and adjusted EBITDA margin was 12.9%. This compares to margins of 9.2% and 11.6%, respectively, for the prior fiscal year. Higher volumes in the U.S. Federal Services Segment, combined with technology and cost initiatives, drove the year-over-year improvement and demonstrate the benefits of our strategic focus on clinical programs and tech-enabled service delivery.

Diluted earnings per share were $5.51 and adjusted diluted earnings per share were $7.36. This compares to $4.99 and $6.11, respectively, for the prior year. The majority of the earnings improvement was attributable to enhanced operating profitability, with a smaller contribution derived from the purchase of Maximus common stock.

U.S. Federal Services Segment

U.S. Federal Services Segment revenue for fiscal year 2025 increased 12.1% to $3.07 billion, compared to $2.74 billion reported for the prior year. All growth was organic and driven predominantly by a combination of anticipated and unforeseen volume growth across a range of clinical programs, further reinforcing U.S. Federal Services as a strong growth engine. In addition, natural disaster support activities provided a greater contribution to fiscal year 2025 as compared to the prior year.

The segment operating margin for the full fiscal year 2025 was 15.3%, as compared to 12.2% reported for the prior fiscal year. The margin improvement was attributable to clinical program-related volume growth improving the operating leverage of the segment, along with productivity enhancements tied to technology initiatives.

U.S. Services Segment

U.S. Services Segment revenue for fiscal year 2025 decreased by 7.7% to $1.76 billion, compared to $1.91 billion reported in the prior fiscal year. The decrease was primarily due to the prior fiscal year period containing excess volumes from Medicaid-related activities, including the extra redeterminations from the unwinding exercise.

The segment operating margin for fiscal year 2025 was 9.7%, compared to 12.9% reported in the prior fiscal year. The higher margin in the prior year period was a direct benefit of the excess volumes that were temporary. In addition, the segment's operating income was impacted by a meaningful portion of the company's $16 million of severance charges booked in the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2025.

Outside the U.S. Segment

Outside the U.S. Segment revenue for fiscal year 2025 decreased 8.7% to $599.9 million as compared to $657.1 million reported for the prior fiscal year. The revenue reduction was due to the divestitures of multiple employment services businesses, and was partially offset by positive organic growth of 4.1%.

The segment operating margin for fiscal year 2025 was 3.7%, compared to 1.2% reported in the prior fiscal year. The segment is operating within its 3% to 7% target margin range due to divesting more volatile elements of the portfolio. Our goal remains to move the segment higher in the target margin range in future periods.

Sales and Pipeline

Year-to-date signed contract awards at September 30, 2025, totaled $4.7 billion, and contracts pending (awarded but unsigned) totaled $331 million. The book-to-bill ratio at September 30, 2025, was 0.9x on a trailing twelve-month basis.

The total sales pipeline at September 30, 2025, was $51.3 billion (comprised of approximately $3.37 billion in proposals pending, $1.37 billion in proposals in preparation, and $46.6 billion in opportunities tracking). New work opportunities represent approximately 64% of the total sales pipeline, and U.S. Federal Services Segment opportunities represent approximately 66% of the total sales pipeline, providing a diversified set of future growth drivers with an increasing tilt toward U.S. Federal programs.

Balance Sheet and Cash Flows

At September 30, 2025, cash and cash equivalents totaled $222 million, and gross debt was $1.35 billion. The ratio of debt, net of allowed cash, to consolidated EBITDA for the full year ended September 30, 2025, as calculated in accordance with our credit agreement, was 1.5x, as compared to 2.1x at June 30, 2025, providing meaningful financial flexibility for continued investment and shareholder returns.

For fiscal year 2025, cash flows from operating activities totaled $429 million and free cash flow was $366 million, enabled by $642 million of free cash flow for the quarter ended September 30, 2025. This compares to $515 million and $401 million, respectively, in the prior fiscal year. DSO at September 30, 2025, were 62 days, demonstrating strong improvement of collections as expected following the 96-day DSO for the period ended June 30, 2025.

During fiscal year 2025, we purchased approximately 5.8 million shares of Maximus common stock totaling $456.6 million. Subsequent to September 30, 2025, we purchased approximately 0.4 million shares totaling $30.7 million. Including the subsequent activity, approximately $250 million remains on the current $400 million Board of Directors authorization granted in September 2025.

On October 6, 2025, our Board of Directors declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.30 for each share of our common stock outstanding. The dividend is payable on December 1, 2025, to shareholders of record on November 14, 2025.

Fiscal Year 2026 Outlook

Maximus is establishing fiscal year 2026 guidance. We expect revenue to range between $5.225 billion and $5.425 billion. We anticipate an adjusted EBITDA margin of approximately 13.7% for the full fiscal year. We expect adjusted diluted earnings per share, which excludes expense for amortization of intangible assets and divestiture-related charges, to range between $7.95 and $8.25 per share.

We expect free cash flow to range between $450 million and $500 million for fiscal year 2026. We forecast expenses of $81 million for amortization of intangible assets, $58 million for depreciation and amortization, and $69 million for interest is anticipated for the full fiscal year. We expect an effective income tax rate of approximately 25% and weighted average shares outstanding of about 55.5 million is expected for fiscal year 2026.

Conference Call and Webcast Information

Maximus will host a conference call today, November 20, 2025, at 9:00 a.m. ET.

The call is open to the public and available by webcast or by phone at:

877.407.8289 (Domestic) / +1.201.689.8341 (International)

For those unable to listen to the live call, a recording of the webcast will be available on investor.maximus.com.

About Maximus

As a leading strategic partner to government, Maximus helps improve the delivery of public services amid complex technology, health, economic, and social challenges. With a deep understanding of program service delivery, acute insights that achieve operational excellence, and an extensive awareness of the needs of the people being served, our employees advance the critical missions of our partners. Maximus provides tech-enabled services to government agencies, including innovative business process management and technology solutions, that provide improved outcomes for the public and higher levels of productivity and efficiency of government-sponsored programs. For more information, visit maximus.com.

Non-GAAP Measures and Risk Factors

This release contains non-GAAP measures and other indicators, including organic growth, free cash flow, EPS adjusted for amortization of intangible assets and divestiture-related charges, adjusted EBITDA, consolidated EBITDA (as defined by our Credit Agreement) and other non-GAAP measures.

A description of these non-GAAP measures and details as to how they are calculated are included with our earnings presentation and forthcoming Form 10-K.

The presentation of these non-GAAP numbers is not meant to be considered in isolation, nor as alternatives to cash flows from operations, revenue growth, operating income, or net income as measures of performance. These non-GAAP financial measures, as determined and presented by us, may not be comparable to related or similarly titled measures presented by other companies.

Statements that are not historical facts, including statements about our confidence and strategies, and our guidance and expectations about revenues, results of operations, profitability, future contracts, market opportunities, market demand, or acceptance of our products are forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties.

These risks could cause our actual results to differ materially from those indicated by such forward-looking statements. The guidance is only effective as of the date given. We undertake no obligation to update the guidance herein as circumstances evolve. A summary of risk factors can be found in Item 1A, "Risk Factors" in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2024, filed on November 21, 2024, as supplemented by the risk factor set forth in Part II, Item 1A "Risk Factors" in our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2025, which was filed with the SEC on May 8, 2025. Our Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) reports are accessible on maximus.com.

 

FY26 Guidance Reconciliation - Non-GAAP

($ in millions except per share items)

Low End

 

High End

Operating income

$

579

 

 

$

601

 

Add: amortization of intangible assets

 

81

 

 

 

81

 

Add: depreciation & amortization of property, equipment and capitalized software

 

58

 

 

 

58

 

Adjusted EBITDA

$

718

 

 

$

740

 

Revenue

$

5,225

 

 

$

5,425

 

Adjusted EBITDA Margin

 

13.7

%

 

 

13.6

%

 

 

 

 

Diluted EPS

$

6.87

 

 

$

7.17

 

Add: effect of amortization of intangible assets on diluted EPS

 

1.08

 

 

 

1.08

 

Adjusted diluted EPS

$

7.95

 

 

$

8.25

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from operating activities

$

490

 

 

$

540

 

Remove: purchases of property and equipment and capitalized software costs

 

(40

)

 

 

(40

)

Free cash flow

$

450

 

 

$

500

 

Maximus, Inc.

Consolidated Statements of Operations

(Unaudited)

 

 

For the Three Months Ended

September 30,

 

For the Year Ended September 30,

 

2025

 

2024

 

2025

 

2024

 

(in thousands, except per share amounts)

Revenue

$

1,318,415

 

 

$

1,315,870

 

 

$

5,431,276

 

 

$

5,306,197

 

Cost of revenue

 

984,863

 

 

 

1,014,175

 

 

 

4,097,833

 

 

 

4,054,545

 

Gross profit

 

333,552

 

 

 

301,695

 

 

 

1,333,443

 

 

 

1,251,652

 

Selling, general, and administrative expenses

 

187,684

 

 

 

166,901

 

 

 

713,107

 

 

 

671,583

 

Amortization of intangible assets

 

23,006

 

 

 

23,038

 

 

 

92,047

 

 

 

91,570

 

Operating income

 

122,862

 

 

 

111,756

 

 

 

528,289

 

 

 

488,499

 

Interest expense

 

22,432

 

 

 

20,012

 

 

 

84,080

 

 

 

82,440

 

Other (income)/expense, net

 

(37

)

 

 

(925

)

 

 

(640

)

 

 

(450

)

Income before income taxes

 

100,467

 

 

 

92,669

 

 

 

444,849

 

 

 

406,509

 

Provision for income taxes

 

25,179

 

 

 

20,165

 

 

 

125,815

 

 

 

99,595

 

Net income

$

75,288

 

 

$

72,504

 

 

$

319,034

 

 

$

306,914

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Earnings per share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

$

1.34

 

 

 

1.20

 

 

$

5.56

 

 

$

5.03

 

Diluted

$

1.32

 

 

 

1.19

 

 

$

5.51

 

 

$

4.99

 

Weighted average shares outstanding:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

56,366

 

 

 

60,553

 

 

 

57,413

 

 

 

61,049

 

Diluted

 

56,987

 

 

 

61,085

 

 

 

57,921

 

 

 

61,484

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dividends declared per share

$

0.30

 

 

$

0.30

 

 

$

1.20

 

 

$

1.20

 

Maximus, Inc.

Consolidated Balance Sheets

 

 

As of September 30,

 

2025

 

2024

 

(unaudited)

 

 

 

(in thousands)

Assets:

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

$

222,351

 

 

$

183,123

 

Accounts receivable, net

 

898,095

 

 

 

879,514

 

Income taxes receivable

 

3,904

 

 

 

5,282

 

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

128,574

 

 

 

132,625

 

Total current assets

 

1,252,924

 

 

 

1,200,544

 

Property and equipment, net

 

30,972

 

 

 

38,977

 

Capitalized software, net

 

214,260

 

 

 

187,677

 

Operating lease right-of-use assets

 

100,514

 

 

 

133,594

 

Goodwill

 

1,782,095

 

 

 

1,782,871

 

Intangible assets, net

 

538,266

 

 

 

630,569

 

Deferred contract costs, net

 

63,332

 

 

 

59,432

 

Deferred compensation plan assets

 

63,272

 

 

 

55,913

 

Deferred income taxes

 

11,491

 

 

 

14,801

 

Other assets

 

12,513

 

 

 

27,130

 

Total assets

$

4,069,639

 

 

$

4,131,508

 

Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity:

 

 

 

Liabilities:

 

 

 

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

$

296,888

 

 

$

303,321

 

Accrued compensation and benefits

 

236,948

 

 

 

237,121

 

Deferred revenue, current portion

 

53,784

 

 

 

83,238

 

Income taxes payable

 

17,321

 

 

 

26,535

 

Long-term debt, current portion

 

52,680

 

 

 

40,139

 

Operating lease liabilities, current portion

 

38,605

 

 

 

47,656

 

Other current liabilities

 

68,937

 

 

 

69,519

 

Total current liabilities

 

765,163

 

 

 

807,529

 

Deferred revenue, non-current portion

 

43,757

 

 

 

45,077

 

Deferred income taxes

 

149,020

 

 

 

169,118

 

Long-term debt, non-current portion

 

1,281,593

 

 

 

1,091,954

 

Deferred compensation plan liabilities, non-current portion

 

62,145

 

 

 

57,599

 

Operating lease liabilities, non-current portion

 

71,289

 

 

 

97,221

 

Other liabilities

 

22,637

 

 

 

20,195

 

Total liabilities

 

2,395,604

 

 

 

2,288,693

 

Shareholders' equity:

 

 

 

Common stock, no par value; 100,000 shares authorized; 54,805 and 60,352 shares issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively

 

628,118

 

 

 

598,304

 

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

 

(17,867

)

 

 

(32,460

)

Retained earnings

 

1,063,784

 

 

 

1,276,971

 

Total shareholders' equity

 

1,674,035

 

 

 

1,842,815

 

Total liabilities and shareholders' equity

$

4,069,639

 

 

$

4,131,508

 

Maximus, Inc.

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(Unaudited)

 

 

For the Three Months

Ended September 30,

 

For the Year

Ended September 30,

 

2025

 

2024

 

2025

 

2024

 

(in thousands)

Cash flows from operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

$

75,288

 

 

$

72,504

 

 

$

319,034

 

 

$

306,914

 

Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash flows from operations:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization of property, equipment and capitalized software

 

14,167

 

 

 

9,811

 

 

 

41,669

 

 

 

33,957

 

Amortization of intangible assets

 

23,006

 

 

 

23,038

 

 

 

92,047

 

 

 

91,570

 

Amortization of debt issuance costs and debt discount

 

736

 

 

 

635

 

 

 

2,782

 

 

 

3,534

 

Deferred income taxes

 

(10,887

)

 

 

(32,252

)

 

 

(16,716

)

 

 

(36,022

)

Stock compensation expense

 

10,858

 

 

 

7,744

 

 

 

41,182

 

 

 

35,349

 

Divestiture-related charges

 

206

 

 

 

 

 

 

39,549

 

 

 

1,018

 

Change in assets and liabilities, net of effects of business combinations and disposals:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts receivable

 

521,445

 

 

 

(24,034

)

 

 

(31,852

)

 

 

(50,562

)

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

(23,145

)

 

 

(8,751

)

 

 

(13,804

)

 

 

10,565

 

Deferred contract costs

 

(1,261

)

 

 

(4,778

)

 

 

(2,117

)

 

 

(13,155

)

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

 

14,316

 

 

 

19,926

 

 

 

(7,492

)

 

 

18,267

 

Accrued compensation and benefits

 

62,594

 

 

 

59,290

 

 

 

12,225

 

 

 

38,247

 

Deferred revenue

 

(21,315

)

 

 

10,455

 

 

 

(29,990

)

 

 

28,534

 

Income taxes

 

(13,133

)

 

 

21,729

 

 

 

(7,508

)

 

 

32,305

 

Operating lease right-of-use assets and liabilities

 

1,571

 

 

 

225

 

 

 

(1,937

)

 

 

(1,906

)

Other assets and liabilities

 

(5,074

)

 

 

8,292

 

 

 

(7,700

)

 

 

16,643

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

 

649,372

 

 

 

163,834

 

 

 

429,372

 

 

 

515,258

 

Cash flows from investing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Purchases of property and equipment and capitalized software

 

(7,527

)

 

 

(31,953

)

 

 

(63,213

)

 

 

(114,190

)

Asset acquisition

 

 

 

 

7

 

 

 

 

 

 

(17,999

)

Proceeds from divestitures

 

4,381

 

 

 

7

 

 

 

5,117

 

 

 

3,085

 

Other

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(2,165

)

 

 

 

Net cash used in investing activities

 

(3,146

)

 

 

(31,939

)

 

 

(60,261

)

 

 

(129,104

)

Cash flows from financing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash dividends paid to Maximus shareholders

 

(16,845

)

 

 

(18,054

)

 

 

(68,710

)

 

 

(72,901

)

Purchases of Maximus common stock

 

(141,039

)

 

 

(25,794

)

 

 

(447,482

)

 

 

(73,069

)

Tax withholding related to RSU vesting

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(16,451

)

 

 

(13,455

)

Payments for contingent consideration

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(10,977

)

Payments for debt financing costs

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1,658

)

 

 

(9,724

)

Proceeds from borrowings

 

163,792

 

 

 

250,000

 

 

 

1,499,000

 

 

 

1,100,166

 

Principal payments for debt

 

(487,465

)

 

 

(259,377

)

 

 

(1,297,639

)

 

 

(1,212,202

)

Other

 

(9,113

)

 

 

7,398

 

 

 

(10,937

)

 

 

16,516

 

Net cash used in financing activities

 

(490,670

)

 

 

(45,827

)

 

 

(343,877

)

 

 

(275,646

)

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash

 

(473

)

 

 

1,894

 

 

 

(538

)

 

 

3,164

 

Net change in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash

 

155,083

 

 

 

87,962

 

 

 

24,696

 

 

 

113,672

 

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, beginning of period

 

105,376

 

 

 

147,801

 

 

 

235,763

 

 

 

122,091

 

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, end of period

$

260,459

 

 

$

235,763

 

 

$

260,459

 

 

$

235,763

 

Maximus, Inc.

Consolidated Results of Operations by Segment

(Unaudited)

 

 

For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2025

(dollars in thousands)

U.S. Federal

Services

 

% (1)

 

U.S.

Services

 

% (1)

 

Outside the

U.S.

 

% (1)

 

Total

Revenue

$

747,935

 

 

 

$

429,273

 

 

 

$

141,207

 

 

 

$

1,318,415

 

Cost of revenue

 

538,679

 

72.0

%

 

 

330,997

 

77.1

%

 

 

115,187

 

81.6

%

 

 

984,863

 

Gross profit

 

209,256

 

28.0

%

 

 

98,276

 

22.9

%

 

 

26,020

 

18.4

%

 

 

333,552

 

Other segment items (2)

 

96,044

 

12.8

%

 

 

66,623

 

15.5

%

 

 

22,485

 

15.9

%

 

 

185,152

 

Segment operating income

$

113,212

 

15.1

%

 

$

31,653

 

7.4

%

 

$

3,535

 

2.5

%

 

 

148,400

 

Divestiture-related charges (3)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(206

)

Other (4)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(2,326

)

Amortization of intangible assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(23,006

)

Operating income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

122,862

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2024

(dollars in thousands)

U.S. Federal

Services

 

% (1)

 

U.S.

Services

 

% (1)

 

Outside the

U.S.

 

% (1)

 

Total

Revenue

$

675,117

 

 

$

463,555

 

 

 

$

177,198

 

 

 

$

1,315,870

 

Cost of revenue

 

515,429

 

76.3

%

 

 

353,265

 

76.2

%

 

 

145,481

 

82.1

%

 

 

1,014,175

 

Gross profit

 

159,688

 

23.7

%

 

 

110,290

 

23.8

%

 

 

31,717

 

17.9

%

 

 

301,695

 

Other segment items (2)

 

84,469

 

12.5

%

 

 

58,773

 

12.7

%

 

 

23,149

 

13.1

%

 

 

166,391

 

Segment operating income

$

75,219

 

11.1

%

 

$

51,517

 

11.1

%

 

$

8,568

 

4.8

%

 

 

135,304

 

Other (4)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(510

)

Amortization of intangible assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(23,038

)

Operating income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

111,756

 

 

For the Year Ended September 30, 2025

(dollars in thousands)

U.S. Federal

Services

 

% (1 )

 

U.S.

Services

 

% (1 )

 

Outside the

U.S.

 

% (1 )

 

Total

Revenue

$

3,067,691

 

 

 

$

1,763,691

 

 

 

$

599,894

 

 

 

$

5,431,276

 

Cost of revenue

 

2,256,928

 

73.6

%

 

 

1,352,709

 

76.7

%

 

 

488,196

 

81.4

%

 

 

4,097,833

 

Gross profit

 

810,763

 

26.4

%

 

 

410,982

 

23.3

%

 

 

111,698

 

18.6

%

 

 

1,333,443

 

Other segment items (2)

 

341,608

 

11.1

%

 

 

239,718

 

13.6

%

 

 

89,307

 

14.9

%

 

 

670,633

 

Segment operating income

$

469,155

 

15.3

%

 

$

171,264

 

9.7

%

 

$

22,391

 

3.7

%

 

 

662,810

 

Divestiture-related charges (3)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(39,549

)

Other (4)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(2,925

)

Amortization of intangible assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(92,047

)

Operating income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

528,289

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

For the Year Ended September 30, 2024

(dollars in thousands)

U.S. Federal

Services

 

% (1 )

 

U.S.

Services

 

% (1 )

 

Outside the

U.S.

 

% (1 )

 

Total

Revenue

$

2,737,244

 

 

 

$

1,911,813

 

 

 

$

657,140

 

 

 

$

5,306,197

 

Cost of revenue

 

2,071,482

 

75.7

%

 

 

1,432,026

 

74.9

%

 

 

551,037

 

83.9

%

 

 

4,054,545

 

Gross profit

 

665,762

 

24.3

%

 

 

479,787

 

25.1

%

 

 

106,103

 

16.1

%

 

 

1,251,652

 

Other segment items (2)

 

332,140

 

12.1

%

 

 

232,805

 

12.2

%

 

 

98,398

 

15.0

%

 

 

663,343

 

Segment operating income

$

333,622

 

12.2

%

 

$

246,982

 

12.9

%

 

$

7,705

 

1.2

%

 

 

588,309

 

Divestiture-related charges (3)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1,018

)

Other (4)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(7,222

)

Amortization of intangible assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(91,570

)

Operating income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

488,499

 

(1)

 

Percentage of respective segment revenue.

(2)

 

Other segment items are principally SG&A expenses allocated to segments.

(3)

 

During fiscal years 2025 and 2024, we have divested businesses from our Outside the U.S. Segment.

(4)

 

Other includes credits and costs that are not allocated to a particular segment.

Maximus, Inc.

Free Cash Flows - Non-GAAP

(Unaudited)

 

 

For the Three Months Ended

September 30,

 

For the Year Ended

September 30,

 

2025

 

2024

 

2025

 

2024

 

(in thousands)

Net cash provided by operating activities

$

649,372

 

 

$

163,834

 

 

$

429,372

 

 

$

515,258

 

Purchases of property and equipment and capitalized software

 

(7,527

)

 

 

(31,953

)

 

 

(63,213

)

 

 

(114,190

)

Free cash flow

$

641,845

 

 

$

131,881

 

 

$

366,159

 

 

$

401,068

 

Maximus, Inc.

Non-GAAP Adjusted Results - Operating Income, Adjusted EBITDA, Net Income, and Diluted Earnings per Share

(Unaudited)

 

 

For the Three Months Ended September 30,

 

For the Year Ended September 30,

 

 

2025

 

2024

 

2025

 

2024

 

 

(dollars in thousands, except per share data)

Operating income

 

$

122,862

 

 

$

111,756

 

 

$

528,289

 

 

$

488,499

 

Add back: Amortization of intangible assets

 

 

23,006

 

 

 

23,038

 

 

 

92,047

 

 

 

91,570

 

Add back: Divestiture-related charges

 

 

206

 

 

 

 

 

 

39,549

 

 

 

1,018

 

Add back: Depreciation and amortization of property, equipment, and capitalized software

 

 

14,167

 

 

 

9,811

 

 

 

41,669

 

 

 

33,957

 

Adjusted EBITDA (Non-GAAP)

 

$

160,241

 

 

$

144,605

 

 

$

701,554

 

 

$

615,044

 

Adjusted EBITDA margin (Non-GAAP)

 

 

12.2

%

 

 

11.0

%

 

 

12.9

%

 

 

11.6

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

75,288

 

 

$

72,504

 

 

$

319,034

 

 

$

306,914

 

Add back: Amortization of intangible assets, net of tax

 

 

16,955

 

 

 

16,973

 

 

 

67,839

 

 

 

67,481

 

Add back: Divestiture-related charges

 

 

206

 

 

 

 

 

 

39,549

 

 

 

1,018

 

Adjusted net income excluding amortization of intangible assets and divestiture-related charges (Non-GAAP)

 

$

92,449

 

 

$

89,477

 

 

$

426,422

 

 

$

375,413

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted earnings per share

 

$

1.32

 

 

$

1.19

 

 

$

5.51

 

 

$

4.99

 

Add back: Effect of amortization of intangible assets on diluted earnings per share

 

 

0.30

 

 

 

0.27

 

 

 

1.17

 

 

 

1.10

 

Add back: Effect of divestiture-related charges on diluted earnings per share

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.68

 

 

 

0.02

 

Adjusted diluted earnings per share excluding amortization of intangible assets and divestiture-related charges (Non-GAAP)

 

$

1.62

 

 

$

1.46

 

 

$

7.36

 

 

$

6.11

 

 

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